A Tennessee hiker who picked up a rattlesnake during a trek through a state park died earlier this month after the snake bit him on the hand, officials said.
The snake is believed to have been a timber rattlesnake.
Rescuers found the man and began CPR before connecting him to a mobile CPR machine. While no official cause of death has been released, authorities believe he may have died from an allergic reaction to the venom.
Timber rattlesnakes have a home in 67 counties across Alabama, along with six other venomous snake species, making it even more important to exercise caution as the state's wildlife continues to be active as the weather stays warm.
Discover the venomous species in Alabama, where they are commonly found and how to identify them.
What are the six venomous snake species in Alabama?
Outdoor Alabama lists six venomous snakes that inhabit the state: the copperhead, cottonmouth, timber rattlesnake, pygmy rattlesnake, eastern diamondback rattlesnake and eastern coral snake.
The copperhead and cottonmouth are pretty common species statewide.
The copperhead is the most frequently encountered venomous snake in Alabama, according to Outdoor Alabama, and it is starting to increase its presence in areas in the coastal plains possibly.
What to know about timber rattlesnakes
The timber rattlesnake is the most encountered rattlesnake species in Alabama, typically found in forested areas, flatwoods, and thickets.
Timber rattlesnakes are venomous snakes known for their thick bodies, distinct black tails and dark crossbands along their backs.
Though they once ranged widely, their numbers have declined in some areas due to habitat loss and human activity. These snakes live in forests, rocky outcrops and thickets, and they feed on small mammals like mice and squirrels. [']';;]l;
Rattlesnake species of Alabama are not as common, but they still have a presence
All rattlesnake species in Alabama are considered uncommon to rare. However, this doesn't mean you should let your guard down in areas that could be their habitats.
Pygmy rattlesnakes, on the other hand, inhabit flatwoods near lakes, marshes, prairies, and sandhills. They can be found in about one-third of the state, primarily in the eastern part, reaching as far south as Lee County.
The eastern diamondback rattlesnake is the largest rattlesnake species in the world, with some individuals growing up to nearly 7 feet in length. This species is of significant conservation concern due to potential threats to its survival.
Copperhead snakes are the most common in Alabama
There are both southern and northern copperheads.
The copperhead snake has a copper-colored head that is broader than its neck. The southern copperhead's body can vary from light brown to pink, while the northern copperhead typically has a darker, reddish-brown body. Both species are most easily identified by their distinctive hourglass-shaped crossbands, resembling a Hershey's Kiss chocolate drop.
Cottonmouth snakes are common, but are found in the more aquatic areas
The cottonmouth species, also known as the water moccasin, can be found in aquatic habitats such as swamps, marshes and roadside draining ditches but has a great presence in the coastal plains like the copperhead.
The cottonmouth is a large species that can grow up to 48 inches in length as adults. They typically have a dark coloration, ranging from brown to black, with lighter or darker crossbanding patterns on their bodies.
Juvenile cottonmouths are more brightly colored, featuring reddish-brown crossbands and a distinctive sulfur-yellow tail. Their heads are thick and wider than their necks, and their eyes are not visible if viewed from above.
The cottonmouth gets its name from the striking white interior of its mouth, which it reveals by throwing its head back and opening its mouth wide.
They are commonly found in flatwoods, overgrown fields, and abandoned farms and may also venture into marshes or swamps.
Though each snake varies in size and color, they often inhabit similar areas. They all have the rattle at the end of their tails, which they use to warn you when you're too close to them.
The eastern coral snake is rare to Alabama but still keep your eyes open
The eastern coral snake is a rare snake in Alabama that is of the highest conservation concern.
These slender snakes have blunt heads and bodies adorned with alternating red, yellow, and black bands, where the red and yellow bands touch. These bands extend completely around the snake's body.
They prefer habitats that range from dry and open to brushy, forested and flatwoods.
As you explore Alabama's outdoors this season, always remain cautious and aware of the venomous snakes that call the state home, ensuring your safety and respect for these fascinating creatures.
Jennifer Lindahl is a Breaking and Trending Reporter for the Deep South Connect Team for Gannett/USA Today. Connect with her on X @jenn_lindahl and email at [email protected].
This article originally appeared on Montgomery Advertiser: What deadly snakes are in Alabama? There are 6 venomous species
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